The Marineris Valley, with a length of up to 4,000 km and a depth of about 7 km, is one of the most prominent landforms on Mars and in the entire Solar System. This is a giant crack stretching along the red planet’s equator, formed over billions of years of …
Correlation Between Terrain and Climate of Mars
Mars, the red planet of the Solar System, is a place of varied terrain, from giant volcanoes like Olympus Mons to deep valleys like Valles Marineris. This terrain is not only a trace of complex geological processes but also has a close connection with climate change over billions of years. …
Discovering Signs of Water on Mars and the Possibility of Life
Water is a key element for life, and finding signs of water on Mars is one of the most important goals in the journey to explore the red planet. For decades, scientists have focused on finding evidence of the existence of water on the surface and subsurface of Mars, in …
Formation and Evolution of the Martian Climate
Mars, the mysterious red planet of the Solar System, has undergone major changes in climate throughout its long history. From a planet that may have once had a thick atmosphere and liquid water flowing on its surface, Mars has gradually become the dry and cold planet it is today. The …